Numerology is the modern successor to arithmomancy, a term that is derived from the Greek arithmos (“number”) and manteia (“divination”). It embodies the belief that numbers can explain the workings of the universe and thus allow predictions to be made. In this form of mysticism numbers are substituted for letters of the alphabet, each number having an assigned significance. For instance, all even numbers are female, and the odd numbers are male. So 2 + 3 = 5, represents the marriage of a male. Perhaps the best known example of this numerical equivalence is the number of the beastHideous beast whose number is 666, introduced in the Book of Revelation, which many have seen as a description of the end of the world. , 666, from the Biblical Revelation to John (13:18).[2]
Although the Greek philosopher Pythagoras is generally considered to be the father of numerology, there is evidence that it had been practised in at least China and Egypt long before his time.[3]
Numerology is derived from the Latin numerus, meaning “number”, with the addition of the English -ology.[4]
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