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Ambulatory is a general term for a covered walkway such as a cloisterCovered walkway usually set out in the form of a square., and more specifically for the walkway linking the two chancelPart of a church containing the altar, used by the officiating clergy. aisles behind the high altar in a Christian church.[1]

The feature originated in France as a processional passage around a shrine accommodated within a crypt, as seen at Chartres Cathedral, and was subsequently widely adopted in the design of Romanesque churches.[2]

The term ambulatory derives from the Latin ambulatorium, meaning a place to walk, especially a covered one.[3]

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Bibliography


Clarke, Michael. “Ambulatory.” Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art Terms, Online, Oxford University Press, 2010, https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199569922.001.0001/acref-9780199569922-e-61.
OED. “Ambulatory, n.” Oxford English Dictionary, Online, Oxford  University Press, 2021, https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/6246.
Quiney, Anthony. “Ambulatory.” Oxford Companion to Archicture, edited by Patrick Goode, Oxford University Press, 2009, https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780198605683.001.0001/acref-9780198605683-e-0031.