The Manchester Art Museum, also known as the Horsfall Museum or Ancoats Museum, existed in Manchester from 1877 until 1953. It was begun as an educational venture by the philanthropist Thomas Coglan Horsfall, who had been inspired by the writer and art historian John Ruskin to provide education and inspiration to the working classes.[1]
The museum was initially housed in rooms at a new gallery in Queen’s Park, in north Manchester, but in 1886 it was moved to Ancoats HallPost-medieval country house built in 1609 in Ancoats, Manchester by Oswald Mosley, a member of the family who were Lords of the Manor of Manchester. , where it stood as “a cultural beacon on the edge of the dirtiest, dreariest neighbourhood”. Its collection included a wide range of items including paintings, engravings, photographs, reproductions, antiquities, ceramics, glass, metalwork, natural history specimens, and images of Manchester.[1]
In keeping with Horsfall’s moral views, no nudes were displayed in the gallery. According to the historian Shelagh Wilson, the museum was popular as a respectable alternative attraction to pubs and music halls, but by the early 20th century it was unable to compete with new forms of popular entertainment. When a cinema opened nearby, attendances dropped dramatically.[2]
The museum was taken over by Manchester City Council in 1918,[3] and it eventually closed in 1953, when most of the collection was transferred to the Manchester Art Gallery.[1]
Wilson, Shelagh. “The Highest Art for the Lowest People: The Whitechapel and Other Philanthropic Art Galleries, 1877–1901.” Governing Cultures: Art Institutions in Victorian London, Ashgate, 2000.
Cookie Consent
We use cookies to optimise our website and our service. By clicking on “All cookies”, you consent to us using all cookies and plug-ins as described in our Cookie policy.
Functional cookies
Always active
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.
Preferences
The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.
Statistics
The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes.The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.
Marketing
The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.